To combat these issues the team at United Biscuits wanted to implement a system that would improve the general safety culture within the distribution center whilst helping to promote consistency amongst all staff, no matter what shift pattern they were working. As a result, they implemented the SafeStart programme in 2009.Mr. Howells commented, “Once a former Health &Safety Manager was introduced to SafeStart, hews very impressed with the way it was laid outland the level of involvement that all employees had during the implementation process”
The SafeStart programme was developed by Larry Wilson, with the idea that because most injuries sharia common state-to-error pattern, employees can be taught universal skills to reduce the risk of injury in any situation, no matter what shift pattern—whether they’re in the warehouse, office, at home or on the road. The programme helps employees improve safety awareness by understanding the four states and four critical errors that cause most injuries.
By first understanding the four critical errors that lead to most injuries and then focusing on the root causes of these errors, such as rushing, frustration, fatigue and complacency, the SafeStart programme gives employees the tools to keep safety in mind—even when they are under pressure. The programme works by making employees aware of their own actions and the hazards around them and gives them the skills and techniques to identify the state-to-error risk pattern to help them reduce the possibility for errors. (Figure 1 and 2)
SafeStart helped to create a culture of prevention at United Biscuits Logistics that allowed each employee to have greater focus on his or her actions as well as the consequences of these on themselves and others. By creating a communications platform for the provision of safety information and placing the SafeStart logo around the building, employees could be continually reminded of the safety culture within United Biscuits. To ensure employees did not just think about safety in the workplace, occupational safety messages were placed on exit walls to remind everyone about the importance of being safe on the journey home and outside of work.